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・ Labicymbium dentichele
・ Labicymbium exiguum
・ Labicymbium fuscum
・ Labicymbium jucundum
・ Labicymbium majus
・ Labicymbium montanum
・ Labicymbium nigrum
・ Labeobarbus crassibarbis
・ Labeobarbus dainellii
・ Labeobarbus gorgorensis
・ Labeobarbus gorguari
・ Labeobarbus habereri
・ Labeobarbus intermedius
・ Labeobarbus intermedius intermedius
・ Labeobarbus johnstonii
Labeobarbus litamba
・ Labeobarbus longissimus
・ Labeobarbus lucius
・ Labeobarbus macrophtalmus
・ Labeobarbus malacanthus
・ Labeobarbus mbami
・ Labeobarbus megastoma
・ Labeobarbus micronema
・ Labeobarbus mungoensis
・ Labeobarbus nedgia
・ Labeobarbus nthuwa
・ Labeobarbus osseensis
・ Labeobarbus platydorsus
・ Labeobarbus progenys
・ Labeobarbus rocadasi


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Labeobarbus litamba : ウィキペディア英語版
Labeobarbus litamba

''Labeobarbus litamba'' is a ray-finned fish species in the family Cyprinidae. It has long been placed in ''Barbus'', the "wastebin genus" for barbs, by default, and this is still being done by the IUCN. However, the species is increasingly being restored to related yellowfish genus ''Labeobarbus'' which seems a much more appropriate placement. It is presumably hexaploid like the other yellowfish.〔Vreven & Kazembe (2006), de Graaf ''et al.'' (2007)〕
Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It is endemic to Lake Malawi and its river mouths in Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania.〔Vreven & Kazembe (2006)〕
Like other yellowfish, ''L. litamba'' is a large species. The biggest adults measure up to about , but they usually remain well smaller. This shoaling freshwater fish dwells over sandy ground when young, while adults are inhabitants of the open waters that move about in search of food. They are predators, eating mainly smaller fishes but also some insects (in particular when young). Its spawning grounds are not well known. But it is presumed that – like many of their relatives – they are at least somewhat migratory and move upriver to spawn.〔
This species is caught for food, but being not as abundant as other "barbs" of Lake Malawi, it is only of local importance. It is by no means rare however, and due to its wide range is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN. Overfishing may, like in all large fishes, easily become a problem though.〔
==Footnotes==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Labeobarbus litamba」の詳細全文を読む



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